Equilibria and information provision in risky networks with risk-averse drivers

被引:35
作者
de Palma, Andre
Picard, Nathalie
机构
[1] Univ Cergy Pontoise, THEMA, F-95011 Cergy Pontoise, France
[2] Ecole Natl Ponts & Chaussees, F-75343 Paris 07, France
[3] Inst Natl Etud Demog, F-75980 Paris 20, France
关键词
route choice; congestion; information;
D O I
10.1287/trsc.1060.0152
中图分类号
C93 [管理学]; O22 [运筹学];
学科分类号
070105 ; 12 ; 1201 ; 1202 ; 120202 ;
摘要
We study the impact of information on risk-averse drivers who maximize their expected utility (rather than minimizing expected travel time). For two routes in parallel with risky travel time, we show that equilibrium travel times depend on the distribution of risk aversion as well as on provision of information. Besides the mean variance model used so far in transportation, we consider three other standard utility functions. Interestingly, we find that optimal route choice may depend on global factors such as the length of the journey. Finally, we study the benefit of information according to the level of risk aversion.
引用
收藏
页码:393 / 408
页数:16
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