Spatial distribution of minority-carrier lifetime and local concentration of impurities in multicrystalline silicon solar cells

被引:8
作者
Kurobe, K [1 ]
Miura, M [1 ]
Hirano, K [1 ]
Matsunami, H [1 ]
机构
[1] Kyoto Univ, Dept Elect Sci & Engn, Kyoto 6068501, Japan
关键词
multicrystalline silicon; solar cell; lifetime; distribution; grain boundary; SIMS; iron; segregation;
D O I
10.1016/S0927-0248(02)00063-6
中图分类号
TE [石油、天然气工业]; TK [能源与动力工程];
学科分类号
0807 ; 0820 ;
摘要
Spatial distribution of minority-carrier lifetime (tau) in multicrystalline silicon solar cells was investigated. By mapping of tau, a wide distribution in a higher-efficiency cell and a narrow distribution in a lower-efficiency cell was found, respectively. Based on the relation between tau and the density of grain boundaries, spatial distribution of impurities was characterized by secondary ion mass spectrometry. To clarify the spatial profile near grain boundaries, a method of changing detection area was carried out. Iron (Fe) segregation within 100 mum around a grain boundary was observed. In the lower-efficiency cell, a measurable amount of Fe was contained in a crystalline area as well. (C) 2002 Elsevier Science B.V. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:183 / 193
页数:11
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