Size- and Structure-Controlled Synthesis and Characterization of Nickel Nanoparticles

被引:26
作者
Chen, Yuanzhi [1 ]
Luo, Xiaohua [1 ]
She, Houde [1 ]
Yue, Guang-Hui [1 ]
Peng, Dong-Liang [1 ]
机构
[1] Xiamen Univ, Dept Mat Sci & Engn, Coll Mat, Res Ctr Mat Design & Applicat, Xiamen 361005, Peoples R China
基金
中国国家自然科学基金;
关键词
Nickel; Nanoparticles; TEM; Chemical Synthesis; MAGNETIC-PROPERTIES; HIGHLY CRYSTALLINE; GOLD NANOPARTICLES; NI; SUPERLATTICES; COBALT; HCP;
D O I
10.1166/jnn.2009.1206
中图分类号
O6 [化学];
学科分类号
0703 ;
摘要
Nearly monodisperse face-centered cubic (fcc) and hexagonal close-packed (hcp) nickel nanoparticles have been prepared via the thermal decomposition of nickel organometallic precursors in a reaction mixture containing alkylamine, and characterized by powder X-ray diffraction, transmission electron microscopy and magnetic measurement. The employed alkylamine can serve as both solvent and reducing agent. The as-synthesized nickel nanoparticles are air-stable, and their sizes can be readily tuned by the variation of surfactant concentration and reaction temperature. The crystalline phase control was achieved by adjusting alkylamine concentration, heating rate and reaction temperature. Magnetic measurements showed that hcp Ni nanoparticles have quite different magnetic properties compared to fcc Ni nanoparticles.
引用
收藏
页码:5157 / 5163
页数:7
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