Tritium adsorption and diffusion of 25% silver palladium cathodic membranes for water processing

被引:6
作者
Bellanger, G [1 ]
Rameau, JJ [1 ]
机构
[1] INST NATL POLYTECH GRENOBLE,ENSEEG,CREMGP,F-38402 ST MARTIN DHER,FRANCE
来源
FUSION TECHNOLOGY | 1997年 / 31卷 / 02期
关键词
palladium-silver alloy; tritium; diffusion;
D O I
10.13182/FST97-A30821
中图分类号
TL [原子能技术]; O571 [原子核物理学];
学科分类号
0827 ; 082701 ;
摘要
A study was carried out to ascertain the diffusion and adsorption parameter values for tritiated water in contact with palladium-silver cathodic membranes with and without palladium black deposits. It is shown that the amount of diffused and trapped tritium, the retrodiffusion, diffusion coefficient, tritium concentrations in the alloy sublayer; and diffusion layer thickness depend on the applied cathodic potential, temperature, palladium-silver membrane thickness, palladium black deposits on the cathodic surface, and time. With a palladium black deposit on the palladium-silver; the tritium adsorption and diffusion increase. Parameter values including the activation energy are determined from electrochemical impedance spectroscopy voltammetry: permeation experiments, and chronocoulometry.
引用
收藏
页码:185 / 197
页数:13
相关论文
共 15 条
  • [1] ALEMU H, 1988, ELECTROCHIM ACTA, V33, P8
  • [2] BARD AJ, 1980, ELECTROCHEMICAL METH
  • [3] BELLANGER G, 1995, FUSION TECHNOL, V27, P36
  • [4] BELLANGER G, 1992, CEAR5591
  • [5] BRASS AM, 1994, C HYDR MAT MAT U PAR
  • [6] ELECTROCHEMICAL IMPEDANCE SPECTROSCOPY STUDY OF RESTRICTED DIFFUSION IN A BILAYER - APPLICATION TO THE HYDROGEN INTERCALATION IN PD/PD ALLOY BILAYERS
    CHEN, JS
    DURAND, R
    MONTELLA, C
    [J]. JOURNAL DE CHIMIE PHYSIQUE ET DE PHYSICO-CHIMIE BIOLOGIQUE, 1994, 91 (04) : 383 - 407
  • [7] CHEN JS, 1992, THESIS U GRENOBLE FR
  • [8] DIARD JP, 1987, S 12 FOR IMP EL MONT
  • [9] DURAND R, 1994, P S EL MAT SCI CATH, V94
  • [10] GALAKTIONOWA NA, 1981, HYDROGEN METAL SYSTE