On the outcome in stroke patients one year later: the role of atrial fibrillation

被引:6
作者
Cisternino, MD [1 ]
Giaquinto, S [1 ]
Maiolo, I [1 ]
Palma, E [1 ]
Valeriani, M [1 ]
Vittoria, E [1 ]
机构
[1] San Raffaele Pisana Clin, I-00163 Rome, Italy
关键词
atrial fibrillation; cardiopathy; comorbility; FIM; rehabilitation; stroke;
D O I
10.1046/j.1468-1331.2003.00514.x
中图分类号
R74 [神经病学与精神病学];
学科分类号
摘要
The post-stroke aftermath of patients suffering from atrial fibrillation (AF) is investigated. A total of 104 consecutive patients (80 with AF and 24 without AF) were referred to a rehabilitation centre and enrolled. They underwent a rehabilitative programme. Disability was assessed by using the Functional Independence Measure (FIM), at the time of admission, discharge and after 1 year. Death was more frequent over the 1-year interval in AF group. Ten patients died (42%), whereas in the non-AF group death occurred in 15 cases (19%). By using chi-square test, the difference was significant (P < 0.02). The logistic regression analysis indicated that the unique variable affecting the FIM at follow-up was the FIM at discharge (P < 0.0001). AF was not a significant variable in the equation. The result can be attributed to subject attrition in the AF group, as the most severe patients died and survivors could benefit from a better functional status.
引用
收藏
页码:67 / 70
页数:4
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