Brief family intervention effects on adolescent substance initiation: School-level growth curve analyses 6 years following baseline

被引:125
作者
Spoth, R [1 ]
Redmond, C [1 ]
Shin, C [1 ]
Azevedo, K [1 ]
机构
[1] Iowa State Univ, Prevent Sci Inst, Ames, IA 50010 USA
关键词
D O I
10.1037/0022-006X.72.3.535
中图分类号
B849 [应用心理学];
学科分类号
040203 ;
摘要
This study examines the effects of 2 brief family-focused interventions on the trajectories of substance initiation over a period of 6 years following a baseline assessment. The 2 interventions, designed for general-population families of adolescents, were the 7-session Iowa Strengthening Families Program (ISFP) (Molgaard & Spoth, 2001) and the 5-session Preparing for the Drug Free Years Program (PDFY) (Catalano, Kosterman, Haggerty, Hawkins, & Spoth, 1999). Thirty-three rural public schools were randomly assigned to the ISFP, the PDFY, or a minimal-contact control condition. The authors evaluated the curvilinear growth observed in school-level measures of initiation using a logistic growth curve analysis. Alcohol and tobacco composite use indices-as well as lifetime use of alcohol, cigarettes, and marijuana-and lifetime drunkenness, were examined. Significant intervention-control differences were observed, indicating favorable delays in initiation in the intervention groups.
引用
收藏
页码:535 / 542
页数:8
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