Characterization of plasmids carrying CMY-2 from expanded-spectrum cephalosporin-resistant Salmonella strains isolated in the United States between 1996 and 1998

被引:124
作者
Carattoli, A
Tosini, F
Giles, WP
Rupp, ME
Hinrichs, SH
Angulo, FJ
Barrett, TJ
Fey, PD
机构
[1] Ist Super Sanita, Lab Bacteriol & Mycol, I-00161 Rome, Italy
[2] Ist Super Sanita, Lab Cellular Biol, I-00161 Rome, Italy
[3] Univ Nebraska, Med Ctr, Dept Internal Med, Omaha, NE USA
[4] Univ Nebraska, Med Ctr, Dept Pathol & Microbiol, Nebraska Publ Hlth Lab, Omaha, NE USA
[5] CDCP, Foodborne & Diarrheal Dis Branch, Div Bacterial & Mycot Dis, Natl Ctr Infect Dis, Atlanta, GA USA
关键词
D O I
10.1128/AAC.46.5.1269-1272.2002
中图分类号
Q93 [微生物学];
学科分类号
071005 ; 100705 ;
摘要
Sequencing of DNA from 15 expanded-spectrum cephalosporin (e.g., ceftriaxone)-resistant Salmonella isolates obtained in the United States revealed that resistance to ceftriaxone in all isolates was mediated by cmy-2. Hybridization patterns revealed three plasmid structures containing cmy-2 in these 15 isolates. These data suggest that the spread of cmy-2 among Salmonella strains is occurring through mobilization of the cmy-2 gene into different plasmid backbones and consequent horizontal transfer by conjugation.
引用
收藏
页码:1269 / 1272
页数:4
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