Novel co-extruded electrolyte-anode hollow fibres for solid oxide fuel cells

被引:48
作者
Droushiotis, Nicolas [1 ]
Othman, Mohd Haft Dzarfan [1 ]
Doraswami, Uttam [1 ]
Wu, Zhentao [1 ]
Kelsall, Geoff [1 ]
Li, Kang [1 ]
机构
[1] Univ London Imperial Coll Sci Technol & Med, Dept Chem Engn, London SW7 2AZ, England
基金
英国工程与自然科学研究理事会;
关键词
Micro-tubular SOFC; CGO; Ni; LSCF; Co-extrusion; Hollow fibres; FABRICATION; MEMBRANES;
D O I
10.1016/j.elecom.2009.07.022
中图分类号
O646 [电化学、电解、磁化学];
学科分类号
081704 ;
摘要
Novel CGO/NiO-CGO dual-layer hollow fibres (HFs) have been fabricated in a single-step co-extrusion and co-sintering process. LSCF-CGO cathodes layers were then deposited onto the dual-layer HFs to construct micro-tubular SOFCs. The NiO in the micro-tubular HF-SOFCs was reduced at 550 degrees C using hydrogen gas to form Ni anodes. Scanning electron microscope images showed that the dual-layer HFs have porous anodes and dense electrolyte layers. Preliminary measurements with a HF-SOFC fed with H-2 and atmospheric oxygen, produced maximum power densities of 420 W m(-2) and 800 W m(-2) at 450 degrees C and 550 degrees C, respectively. (C) 2009 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:1799 / 1802
页数:4
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