Other viral bioweapons: Ebola and Marburg hemorrhagic fever

被引:20
作者
Salvaggio, MR
Baddley, JW
机构
[1] Univ Alabama Birmingham, Dept Med, Div Infect Dis, Birmingham, AL 35294 USA
[2] Vet Adm Med Ctr, Birmingham, AL 35233 USA
关键词
D O I
10.1016/j.det.2004.03.003
中图分类号
R75 [皮肤病学与性病学];
学科分类号
100206 ;
摘要
The term viral hemorrhagic fever refers to a clinical syndrome characterized by acute onset of fever accompanied by nonspecific findings of malaise, prostration, diarrhea, and headache. Patients frequently show signs of increased vascular permeability, and many develop bleeding diatheses. The hemorrhagic fever viruses represent potential agents for biologic warfare because of capability of aerosol transmission, high morbidity, and mortality associated with infection, and ability to replicate in cell culture in high concentrations. Herein we discuss the Filoviridae, the agents of Ebola and Marburg hemorrhagic fevers.
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页码:291 / +
页数:13
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