Respirometric analysis of activated sludge models from palm oil mill effluent

被引:30
作者
Damayanti, A. [1 ]
Ujang, Z. [1 ]
Salim, M. R. [1 ]
Olsson, G. [2 ]
Sulaiman, A. Z. [3 ]
机构
[1] Univ Teknol Malaysia, Inst Environm & Water Resource Management IPASA, Skudai 81310, Johor Bahru, Malaysia
[2] LTH, Ind Elect Engn & Automat IEA, SE-22100 Lund, Sweden
[3] Massey Univ, Sch Engn, Palmerston North 4442, New Zealand
关键词
Activated sludge models; COD fractionations; Palm oil mill effluent; Respirometry test; LIQUID MASS-TRANSFER; WASTE-WATER; MEMBRANE BIOREACTOR; BIODEGRADABILITY; GROWTH;
D O I
10.1016/j.biortech.2009.08.034
中图分类号
S2 [农业工程];
学科分类号
082806 [农业信息与电气工程];
摘要
Activated sludge models (ASMs) have been widely used as a basis for further model development in wastewater treatment processes. Values for parameters to be used are vital for the accuracy of the modeling approach. A continuous stirred tank reactor (CSTR), as open respirometer with continuous flow for 20 h is used in ASMs. The dissolved oxygen (DO) profile for 11 days was monitored. It was found the mass transfer coefficient K-La is 0.3 h(-1) during lag and start feed phase and 0.01 h(-1) during stop feed phase, while the heterotrophic yield coefficient Y-H is 0.44. Some of the chemical oxygen demand (COD) fractionations of palm oil mill effluent (POME) using respirometric test in ASM models are S-s 50 mg/L, S-1 16,600 mg/L, X-S 25,550 mg/L, and X-1 2,800 mg/L The comparison of experimental and ASM I from OUR concentration is found to fit well. (C) 2009 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:144 / 149
页数:6
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