Effect of aging on T lymphocyte activation

被引:96
作者
Miller, RA [1 ]
机构
[1] Univ Michigan, Sch Med, Dept Pathol, Inst Gerontol, Ann Arbor, MI 48109 USA
[2] Univ Michigan, Sch Med, Geriatr Ctr, Inst Gerontol, Ann Arbor, MI 48109 USA
[3] Ann Arbor VA Med Ctr, Ann Arbor, MI 48109 USA
关键词
protein kinase C; c-Jun N-terminal kinase; T-cell activation; signal transduction; immune senescence;
D O I
10.1016/S0264-410X(99)00502-2
中图分类号
R392 [医学免疫学]; Q939.91 [免疫学];
学科分类号
100102 ;
摘要
Studies of the early stages of T-cell activation reveal that T cells from aged mice show multiple abnormalities within the first few minutes after stimulation, including decline in the activation of the Raf-1/MEK/ERK kinases and in JNK protein kinase. Zap-70 kinase associated with the CD3 zeta chain shows a 2-fold increase with age in resting CD4 T cells, despite a three-fold decline with age in the levels of tyrosine phosphorylation of CD3 zeta; nonetheless, there is no effect of aging on Zap-70 kinase function in activated T cells as measured by in vitro kinase methods. Age-related impairment of the translocation of PKC theta from cytoplasm to the site of T-cell interaction with antigen-presenting cells may underlie downstream defects in the activation cascade. (C) 2000 Elsevier Science Ltd. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:1654 / 1660
页数:7
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