The kinetics of sorption of divalent metal ions onto sphagnum moss peat

被引:2711
作者
Ho, YS [1 ]
McKay, G [1 ]
机构
[1] Hong Kong Univ Sci & Technol, Dept Chem Engn, Kowloon, Peoples R China
关键词
peat; lead; copper; nickel; kinetics and sorption;
D O I
10.1016/S0043-1354(99)00232-8
中图分类号
X [环境科学、安全科学];
学科分类号
08 ; 0830 ;
摘要
A pseudo-second order rate equation describing the kinetics of sorption of divalent metal ions onto sphagnum moss peat at different initial metal ion concentrations and pear doses has been developed. The kinetics of sorption were followed based on the amounts of metal sorbed at various time intervals. Results show that sorption (chemical bonding) might be rate-limiting in the sorption of divalent metal ions onto peat during agitated batch contact time experiments. The rate constant, the equilibrium sorption capacity and the initial sorption rate were calculated. From these parameters, an empirical model for predicting the sorption capacity of metal ions sorbed was derived. (C) 2000 Elsevier Science Ltd. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:735 / 742
页数:8
相关论文
共 11 条
  • [1] USE OF TNSAC IN PHOSPHATE ADSORPTION STUDIES AND RELATIONSHIPS - LITERATURE, EXPERIMENTAL METHODOLOGY, JUSTIFICATION AND EFFECTS OF PROCESS VARIABLES
    BHARGAVA, DS
    SHELDARKAR, SB
    [J]. WATER RESEARCH, 1993, 27 (02) : 303 - 312
  • [2] CHANEY RL, 1979, J WATER POLLUT CON F, V51, P17
  • [3] FORMATION CONSTANTS FOR CU(II)-PEAT COMPLEXES
    COLEMAN, NT
    MCCLUNG, AC
    MOORE, DP
    [J]. SCIENCE, 1956, 123 (3191) : 330 - 331
  • [4] BATCH METAL REMOVAL BY PEAT - KINETICS AND THERMODYNAMICS
    GOSSET, T
    TRANCART, JL
    THEVENOT, DR
    [J]. WATER RESEARCH, 1986, 20 (01) : 21 - 26
  • [5] HO YS, 1994, PROCESS SAF ENVIRON, V72, P185
  • [6] BATCH NICKEL REMOVAL FROM AQUEOUS-SOLUTION BY SPHAGNUM MOSS PEAT
    HO, YS
    WASE, DAJ
    FORSTER, CF
    [J]. WATER RESEARCH, 1995, 29 (05) : 1327 - 1332
  • [7] Lagerwall ST, 1998, LIQ CRYST, V24, P1
  • [8] MCLELLAN JK, 1988, WATER AIR SOIL POLL, V37, P203, DOI 10.1007/BF00226492
  • [9] Rock C. A., 1985, J NEW ENG WATER POLL, V19, P32
  • [10] REMOVAL OF HEXAVALENT CHROMIUM USING SPHAGNUM MOSS PEAT
    SHARMA, DC
    FORSTER, CF
    [J]. WATER RESEARCH, 1993, 27 (07) : 1201 - 1208