Potential energy landscape and long-time dynamics in a simple model glass

被引:41
作者
Angelani, L [1 ]
Parisi, G
Ruocco, G
Viliani, G
机构
[1] Univ Trent, I-38050 Trento, Italy
[2] Ist Nazl Fis Mat, I-38050 Trento, Italy
[3] Univ Roma La Sapienza, I-00185 Rome, Italy
[4] Ist Nazl Fis Nucl, I-00185 Rome, Italy
[5] Univ Aquila, I-67100 Laquila, Italy
[6] Ist Nazl Fis Mat, I-67100 Laquila, Italy
关键词
D O I
10.1103/PhysRevE.61.1681
中图分类号
O35 [流体力学]; O53 [等离子体物理学];
学科分类号
070204 ; 080103 ; 080704 ;
摘要
We analyze the properties of a Lennard-Jones system at the level of the potential energy landscape. After an exhaustive investigation of the topological features of the landscape of the systems, obtained by studying small size samples, we describe the dynamics of the systems in multidimensional configurational space by means of a simple model. This considers the configurational space as a connected network of minima where the dynamics proceeds by jumps described by an appropriate master equation. Using this model we are able to reproduce the long-time dynamics and the low temperature regime. We investigate both the equilibrium regime and the off-equilibrium one, finding those typical glassy behaviors usually observed in the experiments such as (i) a stretched exponential relaxation, (ii) a temperature-dependent stretching parameter, (iii) a breakdown of the Stokes-Einstein relation, and (iv) the appearance of a critical temperature below which one observes a deviation from the fluctuation-dissipation relation as a consequence of the lack of equilibrium in the system.
引用
收藏
页码:1681 / 1691
页数:11
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