Fluorescence spectroscopic studies on the radical cations of tetrathiafulvalenes

被引:27
作者
Zimmer, K
Gödicke, B
Hoppmeier, M
Meyer, H
Schweig, A [1 ]
机构
[1] Univ Marburg, Fachbereich Chem, D-35032 Marburg, Germany
[2] Univ Marburg, Inst Phys Kern & Makromol Chem, D-35032 Marburg, Germany
[3] Univ Marburg, Zentrum Mat Wissensch, D-35032 Marburg, Germany
[4] Univ Marburg, Fachbereich Phys, D-35032 Marburg, Germany
关键词
D O I
10.1016/S0301-0104(99)00246-3
中图分类号
O64 [物理化学(理论化学)、化学物理学];
学科分类号
070304 ; 081704 ;
摘要
Fluorescence spectroscopic studies have been performed on the radical cations of tetrathiafulvalene (TTF), 4,4'-dimethyl-5,5'-diphenyltetrathiafulvalene (DMDP-TTF), bis-(4,5-dihydronaphtho-[1,2d]-tetrathiafulvalene) (BDHN-TTF) and bis-(ethylenedithio)-tetrathiafulvalene (BEDT-TTF) in low-temperature organic glasses. For the first time emission and excitation spectra have been obtained for radical cations of this class of compounds. Only in the case of BFDT-TTF.+ fluorescence could not be detected. The luminescence spectra have been related to the corresponding UV/Vis/NIR absorption spectra and absorption data obtained using the LNDO/S PERTCI method. For DMDP-TTF.+ the fluorescence lifetime (1.09 ns) has been measured and the fluorescence quantum yield (5 x 10(-3)) has been estimated. (C) 1999 Elsevier Science B.V. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:263 / 271
页数:9
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