Pasteurisation of apple juice by using microwaves

被引:91
作者
Cañumir, JA [1 ]
Celis, JE [1 ]
de Bruijn, J [1 ]
Vidal, LV [1 ]
机构
[1] Univ Concepcion, Fac Agr Engn, Chillan, Chile
来源
LEBENSMITTEL-WISSENSCHAFT UND-TECHNOLOGIE-FOOD SCIENCE AND TECHNOLOGY | 2002年 / 35卷 / 05期
关键词
bacteria control; food preservation; E; coli; nonthermal effect;
D O I
10.1006/fstl.2001.0865
中图分类号
TS2 [食品工业];
学科分类号
0832 ;
摘要
Exposure of Escherichia coli to microwave treatments results in a reduction of the microbial population in apple juice. This research determined the effect of pateurisation at different power levels (270-900 W) on the microbial quality of apple juice, using a home 2450 MHz microwave. Data obtained were compared with conventional pasteurisation (83degreesC for 30 s). Apple juice pasteurisation at 720-900 W for 60-90 s resulted in a 2-4 logs population reduction. Using a linear model, the D-values ranged from 0.42 +/- 0.03 min at 900 W to 3.88 +/- 0.26 min at 270 W. The value for z was 652.5 +/- 2.16 W (58.5 +/- 0.4degreesC). These observations indicate that inactivation of E. coli is due to heat.
引用
收藏
页码:389 / 392
页数:4
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