Practical recommendations for the early use of m-TOR inhibitors (sirolimus) in renal transplantation

被引:31
作者
Campistol, Josep M. [1 ]
Cockwell, Paul [9 ,10 ]
Diekmann, Fritz [2 ]
Donati, Donato [3 ]
Guirado, Luis [4 ]
Herlenius, Gustaf [5 ]
Mousa, Dujanah [6 ]
Pratschke, Johann [7 ]
San Millan, Juan Carlos Ruiz [8 ]
机构
[1] Hosp Clin Barcelona, Unidad Transplante Renal, Barcelona 08036, Spain
[2] Dept Nephrol, Berlin, Germany
[3] Azienda Osped, Hosp Osped Circolo & Fdn Macchi, Varese, Italy
[4] Fundacio Puigvert, Renal Transplant Unit, Barcelona, Spain
[5] Sahlgrens Univ Hosp, Dept Transplantat & Liver Surg, Gothenburg, Sweden
[6] Riyadh Mil Hosp, Renal Transplant Programme, Riyadh, Saudi Arabia
[7] Charite Univ Med Berlin, Dept Gen Visceral & Transplantat Surg, D-13353 Berlin, Germany
[8] Hosp Univ Valdecilla, Serv Nefrol, Santander, Spain
[9] Univ Hosp Birmingham, Dept Nephrol, Birmingham, W Midlands, England
[10] Univ Birmingham, Div Med Sci, Birmingham, W Midlands, England
关键词
m-TOR inhibitors; optimizing early use; renal transplantation; sirolimus; DELAYED GRAFT FUNCTION; EARLY CYCLOSPORINE WITHDRAWAL; DONOR KIDNEY-TRANSPLANTATION; RISK-FACTORS; LYMPHOCELE FORMATION; ALLOGRAFT REJECTION; COLD ISCHEMIA; IN-VITRO; RECIPIENTS; RAPAMYCIN;
D O I
10.1111/j.1432-2277.2009.00858.x
中图分类号
R61 [外科手术学];
学科分类号
100210 [外科学];
摘要
m-TOR inhibitors (e.g. sirolimus) are well-tolerated immunosuppressants used in renal transplantation for prophylaxis of organ rejection, and are associated with long-term graft survival. Early use of sirolimus is often advocated by clinicians, but this may be associated with a number of side-effects including impaired wound-healing, lymphoceles and delayed graft function. As transplant clinicians with experience in the use of sirolimus, we believe such side-effects can be limited by tailored clinical management. We present recommendations based on published literature and our clinical experience. Furthermore, guidance is provided on sirolimus use during surgery, both at transplantation and for subsequent operations.
引用
收藏
页码:681 / 687
页数:7
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