Polymer surfaces derivatized with poly(vinyl-N-hexylpyridinium) kill airborne and waterborne bacteria

被引:277
作者
Tiller, JC
Lee, SB
Lewis, K
Klibanov, AM [1 ]
机构
[1] MIT, Dept Chem, Cambridge, MA 02139 USA
[2] Northeastern Univ, Dept Biol, Boston, MA 02115 USA
关键词
bactericidal; antibacterial; polycation; surface derivatization; nanocoating; synthetic polymers;
D O I
10.1002/bit.10299
中图分类号
Q81 [生物工程学(生物技术)]; Q93 [微生物学];
学科分类号
071005 ; 0836 ; 090102 ; 100705 ;
摘要
A facile methodology has been developed for covalently derivatizing the surfaces of common materials with a designed antibacterial polycation, poly(vinyl-pyridinium bromide), wherein the first, key step involves surface coating with a nanolayer of silica. Various commercial synthetic polymers derivatized in this manner become bactericidal-they kill up to 99% of deposited, from either an aerosol or an aqueous suspension, Gram-positive and Gram-negative bacteria on contact. (C) 2002 Wiley Periodicals, Inc.
引用
收藏
页码:465 / 471
页数:7
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