Fusarium infection in hematopoietic stem cell transplant recipients

被引:218
作者
Nucci, M
Marr, KA
Queiroz-Telles, F
Martins, CA
Trabasso, P
Costa, S
Voltarelli, JC
Colombo, AL
Imhof, A
Pasquini, R
Maiolino, A
Souza, CA
Anaissie, E
机构
[1] Fed Univ Rio De Janeiro, Univ Hosp, Rio De Janeiro, Brazil
[2] Inst Nacl Canc, Rio De Janeiro, Brazil
[3] Univ Sao Paulo, Sao Paulo, Brazil
[4] Univ Fed Sao Paulo, Sao Paulo, Brazil
[5] Univ Sao Paulo, BR-14049 Ribeirao Preto, Brazil
[6] Univ Fed Parana, BR-80060000 Curitiba, Parana, Brazil
[7] Univ Estadual Campinas, Campinas, Brazil
[8] Fred Hutchinson Canc Res Ctr, Seattle, WA 98104 USA
[9] Univ Washington, Seattle, WA 98195 USA
[10] Univ Arkansas, Ctr Canc, Little Rock, AR 72204 USA
关键词
D O I
10.1086/383319
中图分类号
R392 [医学免疫学]; Q939.91 [免疫学];
学科分类号
100102 ;
摘要
To characterize the epidemiology and prognostic factors of invasive fusariosis in hematopoietic stem cell transplant (HSCT) recipients, the records of HSCT recipients from 9 hospitals (7 in Brazil and 2 in the United States) were retrospectively reviewed. Sixty-one cases were identified: 54 in allogeneic HSCT recipients and 7 in autologous HSCT recipients. The incidence of fusariosis among allogeneic HSCT recipients varied between a range of 4.21 - 5.0 cases per 1000 in human leukocyte antigen (HLA) - matched related transplant recipients to 20.19 cases per 1000 in HLA-mismatched transplant recipients. The median time period between transplantation and diagnosis of fusariosis was 48 days. Among allogeneic HSCT recipients, a trimodal distribution was observed: a first peak before engraftment, a second peak at a median of 62 days after transplantation, and a third peak >1 year after transplantation. The actuarial survival was 13% ( median, 13 days). Persistent neutropenia was the single prognostic factor for death identified by multivariate analysis.
引用
收藏
页码:1237 / 1242
页数:6
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