Interdependent SMAD and JNK signaling in transforming growth factor-β-mediated transcription

被引:454
作者
Engel, ME
McDonnell, MA
Law, BK
Moses, HL
机构
[1] Vanderbilt Univ, Vanderbilt Ingram Canc Ctr, Sch Med, Nashville, TN 37232 USA
[2] Vanderbilt Univ, Sch Med, Dept Cell Biol, Nashville, TN 37232 USA
关键词
D O I
10.1074/jbc.274.52.37413
中图分类号
Q5 [生物化学]; Q7 [分子生物学];
学科分类号
071010 [生物化学与分子生物学]; 081704 [应用化学];
摘要
SMAD and JNK cascades are essential components of the transforming growth factor-beta (TGF-beta) signaling machinery and are implicated in common transcriptional responses. However, the relationship of these pathways to one another downstream of the TGF-beta receptor complex is unknown. We show that JNK is rapidly activated by TGF-beta in a SMAD-independent manner and phosphorylates Smad3 outside its -SSXS motif. Smad3 phosphorylation by JNK facilitates both its activation by the TGF-beta receptor complex and its nuclear accumulation. JNK regulates SMAD- and TGF-beta-mediated transcriptional responses, yet JNK activators only partially stimulate transcriptional responses characteristic of TGF-beta without coincident SMAD pathway activation. These results suggest an interdependent relationship between the JNK and SMAD pathways in TGF-beta-mediated transcription.
引用
收藏
页码:37413 / 37420
页数:8
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