Synthesis of nanoscale antimony particles

被引:6
作者
Balan, L.
Dailly, A.
Schneider, R.
Billaud, D.
Willmann, P.
Olivier-Fourcade, J.
Jumas, J. -C.
机构
[1] Univ Nancy 1, CNRS, UMR 7555, Lab Chim Solide Mineral, F-54506 Vandoeuvre Les Nancy, France
[2] Univ Nancy 1, CNRS, UMR 7565, Lab Synth Organometall & React, F-54506 Vandoeuvre Les Nancy, France
[3] Ctr Natl Etud Spatiales, F-31401 Toulouse, France
[4] Univ Montpellier 2, CNRS, UMR 5072, Lab Agregats Mol & Mat Inorgan, F-34095 Montpellier 5, France
来源
HYPERFINE INTERACTIONS | 2005年 / 165卷 / 1-4期
关键词
nanosized antimony particles; amorphous antimony; Sb-121 Mossbauer spectroscopy;
D O I
10.1007/s10751-006-9252-2
中图分类号
O64 [物理化学(理论化学)、化学物理学]; O56 [分子物理学、原子物理学];
学科分类号
070203 ; 070304 ; 081704 ; 1406 ;
摘要
For the search of new negative electrodes of Li-ion batteries, a low-temperature method has been developed for the preparation of nanoscale antimony particles which uses an alkoxide-activated sodium hydride as reducing agent of antimony pentachloride. X-ray diffraction and TEM studies confirm the obtaining of amorphous Sb nanoparticles dispersed in an organic matrix. Sb-121 Mossbauer spectroscopy gives evidence for the occurrence of interactions between antimony and the matrix. These interactions are modified by the washing treatments.
引用
收藏
页码:101 / 106
页数:6
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