Radiation induced formation of color centers in PbWO4 single crystals

被引:162
作者
Nikl, M
Nitsch, K
Baccaro, S
Cecilia, A
Montecchi, M
Borgia, B
Dafinei, I
Diemoz, M
Martini, M
Rosetta, E
Spinolo, G
Vedda, A
Kobayashi, M
Ishii, M
Usuki, Y
Jarolimek, O
Reiche, P
机构
[1] ENEA,I-00060 ROME,ITALY
[2] UNIV ROMA LA SAPIENZA,DEPT PHYS,IST NAZL FIS NUCL,I-00185 ROME,ITALY
[3] INFM,I-20133 MILAN,ITALY
[4] UNIV MILAN,DIPARTIMENTO FIS,I-20133 MILAN,ITALY
[5] KEK,TSUKUBA,IBARAKI 305,JAPAN
[6] SHONAN INST TECHNOL,FUJISAWA,KANAGAWA 251,JAPAN
[7] FURUKAWA CO,IWAKI,FUKUSHIMA 97070,JAPAN
[8] INST CRYSTAL GROWTH,D-12489 BERLIN,GERMANY
关键词
D O I
10.1063/1.366441
中图分类号
O59 [应用物理学];
学科分类号
摘要
The changes in the absorption spectra induced by Co-60 irradiation and high temperature annealing was studied for selected PbWO4 crystals. Based on radiation and annealings induced absorption spectra, four color centers are proposed, which could be responsible for shaping the absorption spectrum of PbWO4 crystals below 3.6 eV, namely Pb3+, O-, F, and F+ centers. Thermoluminescence (TSL) glow curves above room temperature were also studied on these samples to determine further the trap levels resulting from irradiation. Correlation between the results obtained by TSL and Co-60 irradiation induced absorption changes is discussed. (C) 1997 American Institute of Physics.
引用
收藏
页码:5758 / 5762
页数:5
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