Enhanced inactivation of E-coli bacteria using immobilized porous TiO2 photoelectrocatalysis

被引:75
作者
Baram, Nir [1 ]
Starosvetsky, David [1 ]
Starosvetsky, Jeana
Epshtein, Marina
Armon, Robert
Ein-Eli, Yair [1 ]
机构
[1] Technion Israel Inst Technol, Dept Mat Engn, IL-32000 Haifa, Israel
关键词
Anodization; Photoelectrocatalysis; TiO2; nanotubes; E. coli inactivation; ELECTROCHEMICALLY ASSISTED PHOTOCATALYSIS; OXIDE-FILMS; TITANIUM; WATER; DEGRADATION; DISINFECTION; KINETICS; CATALYST; METALS; LIGHT;
D O I
10.1016/j.electacta.2008.12.033
中图分类号
O646 [电化学、电解、磁化学];
学科分类号
081704 ;
摘要
Immobilized TiO2 nanotube electrodes with high surface areas were grown via electrochemical anodization in aqueous solution containing fluoride ions for photocatalysis applications. The photoelectrochemical properties of the grown immobilized TiO2 film were studied by potentiodynamic measurements (linear sweep voltammetry), in addition to the calculation of the photocurrent response. The nanotube electrode properties were compared to mesoporous TiO2 electrodes grown by anodization in sulfuric acid at high potentials (above the microsparking potential) and to 1 g/l P-25 TiO2 powder. Photocatalyst films were evaluated by high resolution SEM and XRD for surface and crystallographic characterization. Finally, photoelectrocatalytic application of TiO2 was studied via inactivation of E. coli. The use of the high surface area TiO2 nanotubes resulted in a high photocurrent and an extremely rapid E. call inactivation rate of similar to 10(6) CFU/ml bacteria within 10 min. The immobilized nanotube system is proven to be the most potent electrode for water purification. (C) 2009 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:3381 / 3386
页数:6
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