Numerical model for steady-state flow in friction welding

被引:51
作者
Bendzsak, GJ
North, TH
Li, Z
机构
[1] Dept. of Metall. and Mat. Science, University of Toronto, Toronto
基金
加拿大自然科学与工程研究理事会;
关键词
Bond strength (materials) - Heuristic methods - Mathematical models - Navier Stokes equations - Non Newtonian flow - Parameter estimation - Particles (particulate matter) - Welds;
D O I
10.1016/S1359-6454(96)00280-7
中图分类号
T [工业技术];
学科分类号
08 ;
摘要
The purpose of this paper is to present an approximate mathematical model for the study of non-Newtonian flow regimes within friction welds. It is shown that the complex flows of the steady-state stage during friction welding can be described by a numerical solution of the Navier-Stokes equations. The results obtained predict many features observed in the micrographs of experimental samples. Three main findings are discussed in the paper. The first relates to a heuristic method which can be used for the estimations of the parameters of a non-Newtonian viscosity model required for the analysis. The second concerns the retention of particles, and of the flow itself, within the weld zone. The third suggests a theoretical framework which may permit the evaluation of joint strength from first principles. (C) 1997 Acta Metallurgica Inc.
引用
收藏
页码:1735 / 1745
页数:11
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