Hyperconjugative effects in the stereoselective ring-opening reactions of oxetenoxides

被引:41
作者
Mori, S [1 ]
Shindo, M
机构
[1] Ibaraki Univ, Fac Sci, Mito, Ibaraki 3108512, Japan
[2] Univ Tokushima, Inst Med Resources, Tokushima 7708505, Japan
关键词
D O I
10.1021/ol048499f
中图分类号
O62 [有机化学];
学科分类号
070303 ; 081704 ;
摘要
[GRAPHICS] Unexpectedly, the pattern of the stereoselectivity in the ring-opening reactions of lithium oxetenoxides is not consistent with the bulkiness of substituents, and both the bulkier tert-butyl and silyl substituents favor inward rotation. With the aid of B3LYP calculations, the hyperconjugative interaction between the breaking C-1-O sigma and its ant-periplanar Z-Me (Z = Si or C) sigma* orbital is found to be responsible among the secondary orbital interactions of the substituents and the oxetene moiety.
引用
收藏
页码:3945 / 3948
页数:4
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