Decomposition reactions in CaCu3Ti4O12 ceramics

被引:27
作者
Adams, Timothy B. [1 ]
Sinclair, Derek C. [1 ]
West, Anthony R. [1 ]
机构
[1] Univ Sheffield, Dept Mat Engn, Sheffield S1 3JD, S Yorkshire, England
关键词
D O I
10.1111/j.1551-2916.2006.01174.x
中图分类号
TQ174 [陶瓷工业]; TB3 [工程材料学];
学科分类号
0805 ; 080502 ;
摘要
CaCu3Ti4O12 (CCTO) ceramics sintered in air at 1115 degrees C for 3 and 24 h have been heat treated in N-2 at 1000 degrees C. Surface layers develop on the outer regions of the ceramics, and a combination of X-ray diffraction and analytical electron microscopy has been used to establish the phase content of the layers. A model to explain the formation of the surface layers is proposed based on decomposition of CCTO into a mixture of CaTiO3, TiO2, and Cu2O. The role of limited decomposition in the development of electrically inhomogeneous CCTO ceramics prepared at elevated temperatures in air is discussed.
引用
收藏
页码:2833 / 2838
页数:6
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