Defining the biomethane potential (BMP) of solid organic wastes and energy crops: a proposed protocol for batch assays

被引:1448
作者
Angelidaki, I. [2 ]
Alves, M. [3 ]
Bolzonella, D. [4 ]
Borzacconi, L. [5 ]
Campos, J. L. [6 ]
Guwy, A. J. [7 ]
Kalyuzhnyi, S. [8 ]
Jenicek, P. [9 ]
van Lier, J. B. [1 ]
机构
[1] Delft Univ Technol, Dept Water Management, Sect Sanit Engn, NL-2600 GA Delft, Netherlands
[2] Tech Univ Denmark, Dept Environm Engn, DK-2800 Lyngby, Denmark
[3] Univ Minho, Ctr Biol Engn, Braga, Portugal
[4] Univ Verona, Dept Sci Technol & Markets Wine, I-37100 Verona, Italy
[5] Univ Republica, Fac Engn, Montevideo, Uruguay
[6] Univ Santiago de Compostela, Dept Chem Engn, Santiago De Compostela 15782, Spain
[7] Univ Glamorgan, Sch Appl Sci, Pontypridd CF37 1DL, M Glam, Wales
[8] Moscow MV Lomonosov State Univ, Dept Chem Enzymol, Moscow, Russia
[9] Inst Chem Technol, Dept Water Technol & Environm Engn, CR-16628 Prague, Czech Republic
基金
中国国家自然科学基金;
关键词
anaerobic digestion; batch assays; biomethane potential (BMP); energy crops; organic solid waste; ANAEROBIC DEGRADATION; SUBSTRATE RATIO; INOCULUM; DIGESTION;
D O I
10.2166/wst.2009.040
中图分类号
X [环境科学、安全科学];
学科分类号
08 ; 0830 ;
摘要
The application of anaerobic digestion technology is growing worldwide because of its economic and environmental benefits. As a consequence, a number of studies and research activities dealing with the determination of the biogas potential of solid organic substrates have been carrying out in the recent years. Therefore, it is of particular importance to define a protocol for the determination of the ultimate methane potential for a given solid substrates. In fact, this parameter determines, to a certain extent, both design and economic details of a biogas plant. Furthermore, the definition of common units to be used in anaerobic assays is increasingly requested from the scientific and engineering community. This paper presents some guidelines for biomethane potential assays prepared by the Task Group for the Anaerobic Biodegradation, Activity and Inhibition Assays of the Anaerobic Digestion Specialist Group of the International Water Association. This is the first step for the definition of a standard protocol.
引用
收藏
页码:927 / 934
页数:8
相关论文
共 20 条
[1]   Assessment of the anaerobic biodegradability of macropollutants [J].
Angelidaki I. ;
Sanders W. .
Re/Views in Environmental Science & Bio/Technology, 2004, 3 (2) :117-129
[2]   Towards new indicators for the prediction of solid waste anaerobic digestion properties [J].
Buffiere, P ;
Loisel, D ;
Bernet, N ;
Delgenes, JP .
WATER SCIENCE AND TECHNOLOGY, 2006, 53 (08) :233-241
[3]   Effect of inoculum-substrate ratio on the start-up of solid waste anaerobic digesters [J].
Fernández, B ;
Porrier, P ;
Chamy, R .
WATER SCIENCE AND TECHNOLOGY, 2001, 44 (04) :103-108
[4]   Equipment used for testing anaerobic biodegradability and activity [J].
Guwy A.J. .
Re/Views in Environmental Science & Bio/Technology, 2004, 3 (2) :131-139
[5]   Method for determination of methane potentials of solid organic waste [J].
Hansen, TL ;
Schmidt, JE ;
Angelidaki, I ;
Marca, E ;
Jansen, JL ;
Mosbæk, H ;
Christensen, TH .
WASTE MANAGEMENT, 2004, 24 (04) :393-400
[6]   BMP test on chemically pretreated sludge [J].
Lin, JG ;
Ma, YS ;
Chao, AC ;
Huang, CL .
BIORESOURCE TECHNOLOGY, 1999, 68 (02) :187-192
[7]   The impact of increasing energy crop addition on process performance and residual methane potential in anaerobic digestion [J].
Lindorfer, H. ;
Lopez, C. Perez ;
Resch, C. ;
Braun, R. ;
Kirchmayr, R. .
WATER SCIENCE AND TECHNOLOGY, 2007, 56 (10) :55-63
[8]  
LOPEZ CP, 2004, P INT S AN DIG SOL W, P204
[9]   Comparison of the biodegradability of the grey fraction of municipal solid waste of Barcelona in mesophilic and thermophilic conditions [J].
Mace, S ;
Bolzonella, D ;
Cecchi, F ;
Mata-Alvarez, J .
WATER SCIENCE AND TECHNOLOGY, 2003, 48 (04) :21-28
[10]   Standardized methods for anaerobic biodegradability testing [J].
Müller W.-R. ;
Frommert I. ;
Jörg R. .
Re/Views in Environmental Science & Bio/Technology, 2004, 3 (2) :141-158