The effect of [CuI]/[CuII] ratio on the kinetics and conformation of polyelectrolyte brushes by atom transfer radical polymerization

被引:47
作者
Cheng, Nan [1 ]
Azzaroni, Omar [1 ]
Moya, Sergio [1 ]
Huck, Wilhelm T. S. [1 ]
机构
[1] Univ Cambridge, Dept Chem, Melville Lab Polymer Synth, Cambridge CB3 1EW, England
关键词
atom transfer radical polymerization (ATRP); films; kinetics (polym.); living polymerization; polyelectrolytes;
D O I
10.1002/marc.200600467
中图分类号
O63 [高分子化学(高聚物)];
学科分类号
070305 ; 080501 ; 081704 ;
摘要
The atom transfer radical polymerization of [2-(methacryloyloxy)ethyl]trimethylammonium chloride (METAC) has been studied under different [Cu-I]/[Cu-II] ratios. The reaction kinetics is followed by ellipsometry and quartz crystal microbalance and it was found that the reaction speed influences the grafting density of the polymer brushes. High [Cu-I]/[Cu-II] ratios, i.e., fast polymerizations, lead to less dense polymer brushes.
引用
收藏
页码:1632 / 1636
页数:5
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