Functionalization of carbon support and its influence on the electrocatalytic behaviour of Pt/C in H2 and CO electrooxidation

被引:59
作者
Gomez de la Fuente, J. L.
Rojas, S.
Martinez-Huerta, M. V.
Terreros, P.
Pena, M. A.
Fierro, J. L. G.
机构
[1] CSIC, Inst Catalisis & Petroleoquim, Madrid 28049, Spain
[2] Univ La Laguna, Dept Quim Fis, Tenerife, Spain
关键词
catalysts support; carbon black; electrodes; chemical treatment;
D O I
10.1016/j.carbon.2006.02.009
中图分类号
O64 [物理化学(理论化学)、化学物理学];
学科分类号
070304 ; 081704 ;
摘要
Chemical modification of Carbon Vulcan XC-72R for fuel cell applications has been undertaken. Treated carbons were used as carriers for the deposition of Pt nanoparticles and used as electrocatalysts. The influence of the carbon treatment, as well as that of the Pt nanoparticles generation and their deposition route has been studied. The behaviour of the electrocatalysts in the CO and hydrogen oxidation reaction (HOR) has been studied. It was observed that carbon pre-treatment lead to difference behaviour in the CO oxidation reaction compared with the performance over non treated supports. In this way, CO oxidation was controlled by the nature of the support rather than by the nature of the Pt particles alone. (c) 2006 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:1919 / 1929
页数:11
相关论文
共 50 条
[1]   The effect of the particle size on the kinetics of CO electrooxidation on high surface area Pt catalysts [J].
Arenz, M ;
Mayrhofer, KJJ ;
Stamenkovic, V ;
Blizanac, BB ;
Tomoyuki, T ;
Ross, PN ;
Markovic, NM .
JOURNAL OF THE AMERICAN CHEMICAL SOCIETY, 2005, 127 (18) :6819-6829
[2]   Platinum/graphite nanofiber catalysts of various structure:: Characterization and catalytic properties [J].
Baker, RTK ;
Rodriguez, N ;
Mastalir, A ;
Wild, U ;
Schlögl, R ;
Wootsch, A ;
Paál, Z .
JOURNAL OF PHYSICAL CHEMISTRY B, 2004, 108 (38) :14348-14355
[3]  
Bönnemann H, 2004, J NEW MAT ELECTR SYS, V7, P93
[5]  
Carrette L, 2001, FUEL CELLS, V1, P5, DOI 10.1002/1615-6854(200105)1:1<5::AID-FUCE5>3.0.CO
[6]  
2-G
[7]  
CHERSTIOKU OV, 2003, CO MONOLAYER OXIDATI, V241, P241
[8]   Anode materials for low-temperature fuel cells: A density functional theory study [J].
Christoffersen, E ;
Liu, P ;
Ruban, A ;
Skriver, HL ;
Norskov, JK .
JOURNAL OF CATALYSIS, 2001, 199 (01) :123-131
[9]  
COTTON FA, 1995, ADV INORG CHEM, P418
[10]   The electro-oxidation of carbon monoxide on ruthenium modified Pt(111) [J].
Davies, JC ;
Hayden, BE ;
Pegg, DJ ;
Rendall, ME .
SURFACE SCIENCE, 2002, 496 (1-2) :110-120