Direct observation of spin forbidden proton-transfer reactions:: 3NO-+HA→1HNO+A-

被引:31
作者
Janaway, GA [1 ]
Brauman, JI [1 ]
机构
[1] Stanford Univ, Dept Chem, Stanford, CA 94305 USA
关键词
D O I
10.1021/jp992511h
中图分类号
O64 [物理化学(理论化学)、化学物理学];
学科分类号
070304 ; 081704 ;
摘要
The reaction (NO-)-N-3 + HA --> (HNO)-H-1 + A(-) requires a spin conversion for transformation of ground-state reactants to ground-state products. The proton-transfer efficiencies of (NO-)-N-3 with several acids (CF3CO2H, HCl, CH3CO2H, H2S, (CH3)(3)CSH, CH3NO2, CH3SH, CF3(CH3)CHOH, CFH2CH2OH, and CH3OH) in the gas phase have been measured using Fourier transform ion cyclotron resonance (FT-ICR) spectrometry. Proton-transfer efficiency was found to vary dramatically with both the structure and acidity of HA. This variation is attributed to different lifetimes of the collision complex.
引用
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页码:1795 / 1798
页数:4
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