Metabolism and roles of stilbenes in plants

被引:518
作者
Chong, Julie [2 ]
Poutaraud, Anne [3 ]
Hugueney, Philippe [1 ]
机构
[1] Univ Strasbourg, INRA, UMR1131, Lab Metab Secondaire Vigne, F-68021 Colmar, France
[2] Univ Haute Alsace, LVBE, EA3991, F-68000 Colmar, France
[3] Univ Strasbourg, INRA, UMR1131, Lab Genet & Ameliorat Vigne, F-68021 Colmar, France
关键词
Stilbene; Resveratrol; Stilbene synthase; Defense response; Resistance; PHENYLALANINE AMMONIA-LYASE; PINE PINUS-SYLVESTRIS; CHALCONE SYNTHASE SUPERFAMILY; LYCOPERSICON-ESCULENTUM MILL; PICEID RESVERATROL-GLUCOSIDE; III POLYKETIDE SYNTHASES; GRAPEVINE CELL-CULTURES; ACID-INDUCED RESISTANCE; ABC TRANSPORTER BCATRB; VITIS-VINIFERA L;
D O I
10.1016/j.plantsci.2009.05.012
中图分类号
Q5 [生物化学]; Q7 [分子生物学];
学科分类号
071010 ; 081704 ;
摘要
Stilbenes are a small family of plant secondary metabolites derived from the phenylpropanoid pathway, and produced in a number of unrelated plant species. These compounds have numerous implications in plant disease resistance and human health. This review first presents the stilbene biosynthesis pathway and recent advances in the characterization of stilbene biosynthetic genes in different plant species. A large body of evidence indicates that stilbenes participate in both constitutive and inducible defense mechanisms in plants, however, the detailed functions of these compounds have not been fully elucidated. The second part of this review discusses known functions of stilbenes in plants, especially in plant-pathogen and plant-herbivore relationships, or in plants subjected to abiotic stresses. (C) 2009 Elsevier Ireland Ltd. All rights reserved.
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页码:143 / 155
页数:13
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