Association of lower limb muscle mass and energy expenditure with visceral fat mass in healthy men

被引:24
作者
Yagi, Shusuke [1 ]
Kadota, Muneyuki [1 ]
Aihara, Ken-ichi [2 ]
Nishikawa, Koji [3 ]
Hara, Tomoya [1 ]
Ise, Takayuki [1 ]
Ueda, Yuka [1 ]
Iwase, Takashi [1 ]
Akaike, Masashi [4 ]
Shimabukuro, Michio [5 ]
Katoh, Shinsuke [3 ]
Sata, Masataka [1 ]
机构
[1] Univ Tokushima, Dept Cardiovasc Med, Grad Sch Hlth Biosci, Tokushima 7708503, Japan
[2] Univ Tokushima, Dept Med & Bioregulatory Sci, Grad Sch Hlth Biosci, Tokushima 7708503, Japan
[3] Tokushima Univ Hosp, Dept Rehabil, Tokushima, Japan
[4] Univ Tokushima, Dept Med Educ, Grad Sch Hlth Biosci, Tokushima 7708503, Japan
[5] Univ Tokushima, Dept Cardiodiabet Med, Grad Sch Hlth Biosci, Tokushima 7708503, Japan
关键词
Exercise; Skeletal muscle; Metabolic syndrome; Prevention; METABOLIC SYNDROME; PHYSICAL-ACTIVITY; EXERCISE; RISK; ACCUMULATION; PREVALENCE; DEPOSITION; SARCOPENIA; ADIPOSITY; CHILDREN;
D O I
10.1186/1758-5996-6-27
中图分类号
R5 [内科学];
学科分类号
100201 [内科学];
摘要
Background: A high-calorie diet and physical inactivity, an imbalance between caloric intake and energy consumption, are major causes of metabolic syndrome (MetS), which manifests as accumulation of visceral fat and insulin resistance. However, the lifestyle-related factors associated with visceral fat mass in healthy men are not fully understood. Methods: We evaluated visceral fat area (VFA), skeletal muscle mass, caloric intake, and energy expenditure in 67 healthy male participants (mean age, 36.9 +/- 8.8 years; body mass index 23.4 +/- 2.5 kg/m(2)). Results: Multiple regression analysis showed that the total skeletal muscle mass (P < 0.001) were negatively and age (P < 0.001) were positively associated with VFA. Lower limb muscle mass (P < 0.001) was strongly associated with VFA. However, total caloric intake, total energy expenditure, and energy expenditure during exercise were not associated with VFA. Conclusions: Skeletal muscle mass especially lower limb muscle mass negatively contributes to visceral fat mass in healthy men. Therefore, maintaining lower limb muscular fitness through daily activity may be a useful strategy for controlling visceral obesity and metabolic syndrome.
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页数:5
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