X-ray scattering study of CSA protonated polyaniline films and powders

被引:27
作者
Djurado, D
Nicolau, YF
Dalsegg, I
Samuelsen, EJ
机构
[1] CEN GRENOBLE,CEA,DEPT RECH FONDAMENTALE MAT CONDENSEE,S13M,PMS,F-38054 GRENOBLE 9,FRANCE
[2] UNIV TRONDHEIM,NTH,DEPT PHYS,N-7034 TRONDHEIM,NORWAY
关键词
X-ray diffraction; polycrystalline thin films; polyaniline and derivatives;
D O I
10.1016/S0379-6779(97)80675-3
中图分类号
T [工业技术];
学科分类号
08 ;
摘要
An X-ray scattering study was carried out on camphorsulfonic acid-protonated emeraldine base samples in water, m-cresol and in their mixtures. The X-ray profiles strongly depend on the protonation conditions and on the molecular weight of the emeraldine base (EB). The protonation of the EB in solution in m-cresol enables a better crystallization than inside the EB powder suspended in aqueous acidic solution. X-ray profiles evolved when protonated EB m-cresol-free samples were exposed to m-cresol vapors, indicating that m-cresol enhances the crystallinity and the structural order. All different X-ray profiles of the films could be indexed with a sole orthorhombic cell with a = 21.5 Angstrom, b = (2x) 3.5 Angstrom and c = 18.6 Angstrom.
引用
收藏
页码:121 / 122
页数:2
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