The eye photoreceptor protein rhodopsin. Structural implications for retinal disease

被引:32
作者
Garriga, P
Manyosa, J
机构
[1] Univ Politecn Cataluna, Dept Engn Quim, Seccio Terrassa, Terassa 08222, Catalonia, Spain
[2] Univ Autonoma Barcelona, Dept Bioquim & Biol Mol, Unitat Biofis, Bellaterra 08193, Catalonia, Spain
来源
FEBS LETTERS | 2002年 / 528卷 / 1-3期
关键词
rhodopsin; retinitis pigmentosa; congenital stationary night blindness; misfolding; constitutive activity;
D O I
10.1016/S0014-5793(02)03241-6
中图分类号
Q5 [生物化学]; Q7 [分子生物学];
学科分类号
071010 ; 081704 ;
摘要
Rhodopsin is the membrane receptor responsible for photoreception in the vertebrate retina. Its characteristic seven-transmembrane helical structural motif is today widely recognised as a paradigm in signal transduction. Rhodopsin and the phototransduction system are frequently used as structural and mechanistic models for the G-protein coupled receptor superfamily. Recent advances in the activation mechanism (as derived from the structural available data) and the implications for normal and pathological - in retinal disorders - visual function will be reviewed. (C) 2002 Published by Elsevier Science B.V. on behalf of the Federation of European Biochemical Societies.
引用
收藏
页码:17 / 22
页数:6
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