A high-performance ammonia-fueled solid oxide fuel cell

被引：163

作者：

Ma, Qianli ^{[1
]}

Peng, Ranran ^{[1
]}

Lin, Yongjing ^{[1
]}

Gao, Hanfeng ^{[1
]}

Meng, Guangyao ^{[1
]}

机构：

[1] Univ Sci & Technol China, Dept Mat Sci & Engn, Anhua 230026, Peoples R China

来源：

JOURNAL OF POWER SOURCES | 2006年 / 161卷 / 01期

关键词：

solid oxide fuel cell; ammonia; doped barium cerate; thin film electrolyte;

D O I：

10.1016/j.jpowsour.2006.04.099

中图分类号：

O64 [物理化学（理论化学）、化学物理学];

学科分类号：

070304 ; 081704 ;

摘要：

Solid oxide fuel cells (SOFCs)with the construction of Ni-BaCe0.8Gd0.2O2.9 (BCGO)BCGO/La0.5Sr0.5CoO3-delta (LSCO)-BCGO are reported. With commercial liquefied ammonia directly used as the fuel, the performance of a single cell was tested from 600 to 750 degrees C. The OCV was 1.102 and 0.985 V at 600 and 700 degrees C, respectively, which is fairly consistent with the theoretical values calculated on the assumption of ammonia completely decomposing. Also a useful power density was achieved; the maximum power density was 355 mW cm(-2) at 700 degrees C. For comparison, cells were also tested with hydrogen as the fuel and CO2-free air as the oxidant at 700 degrees C, where the power density was about 371 or 324 mW cm(-2). The performance of the cells tested under various conditions implied that ammonia might be a good fuel for a SOFC. (c) 2006 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.

引用

页码：95 / 98

页数：4

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