Aphid alarm pheromone produced by transgenic plants affects aphid and parasitoid behavior

被引：231

作者：

Beale, Michael H. ^{[1
]}

Birkett, Michael A. ^{[1
]}

Bruce, Toby J. A. ^{[1
]}

Chamberlain, Keith ^{[1
]}

Field, Linda M. ^{[1
]}

Huttly, Alison K. ^{[1
]}

Martin, Janet L. ^{[1
]}

Parker, Rachel ^{[1
]}

Phillips, Andrew L. ^{[1
]}

Pickett, John A. ^{[1
]}

Prosser, Ian M. ^{[1
]}

Shewry, Peter R. ^{[1
]}

Smart, Lesley E. ^{[1
]}

Wadhams, Lester J. ^{[1
]}

Woodcock, Christine M. ^{[1
]}

Zhang, Yuhua ^{[1
]}

机构：

[1] Rothamsted Res, Harpenden AL5 2JQ, Herts, England

来源：

PROCEEDINGS OF THE NATIONAL ACADEMY OF SCIENCES OF THE UNITED STATES OF AMERICA | 2006年 / 103卷 / 27期

基金：

英国经济与社会研究理事会; 英国生物技术与生命科学研究理事会;

关键词：

Diaeretiella rapae; Myzus persicae; semiochemical; volatile; farnesene;

D O I：

10.1073/pnas.0603998103

中图分类号：

O [数理科学和化学]; P [天文学、地球科学]; Q [生物科学]; N [自然科学总论];

学科分类号：

07 ; 0710 ; 09 ;

摘要：

The alarm pheromone for many species of aphids, which causes dispersion in response to attack by predators or parasitoids, consists of the sesquiterpene (E)-beta-farnesene (E beta f). We used high levels of expression in Arabidopsis thaliana plants of an E beta f synthase gene cloned from Mentha x piperita to cause emission of pure E beta f. These plants elicited potent effects on behavior of the aphid Myzus persicae (alarm and repellent responses) and its parasitoid Diaeretiella rapae (an arrestant response). Here, we report the transformation of a plant to produce an insect pheromone and demonstrate that the resulting emission affects behavioral responses at two trophic levels.

引用

页码：10509 / 10513

页数：5

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