Low-Cost, Dendrite-Blocking Polymer-Sb2O3 Separators for Lithium and Sodium Batteries

被引:46
作者
Ansari, Younes [1 ]
Guo, Bingkun [1 ]
Cho, Joon Hee [2 ]
Park, Kyusung [1 ]
Song, Jie [1 ]
Ellison, Christopher J. [1 ,2 ]
Goodenough, John B. [1 ]
机构
[1] Univ Texas Austin, Texas Mat Inst, Austin, TX 78712 USA
[2] Univ Texas Austin, McKetta Dept Chem Engn, Austin, TX 78712 USA
关键词
IN-SITU OBSERVATION; ELECTROLYTES; GROWTH; BEHAVIOR; SEM;
D O I
10.1149/2.0631410jes
中图分类号
O646 [电化学、电解、磁化学];
学科分类号
081704 ;
摘要
We describe here preparation and performance of an ultra-flexible and low-cost Sb2O3/polymer composite membrane separator for Na-ion or Li-ion batteries operating with metallic Na or Li anodes. The separator has a large electrolyte window, excellent thermal and mechanical stabilities when infused with EC/DEC/AClO(4) (1M) electrolyte (A = Li or Na), excellent wettability and acceptable ionic conductivity to 1C rate. The ability of the separator to block anode dendrites from crossing it is demonstrated in symmetric alkali-metal cells and in the performances of Na-ion and Li-ion cells with/without loading with Sb2O3. (C) 2014 The Electrochemical Society. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:A1655 / A1661
页数:7
相关论文
共 31 条
[1]   POLYMER ELECTROLYTES REINFORCED BY CELGARD(R) MEMBRANES [J].
ABRAHAM, KM ;
ALAMGIR, M ;
HOFFMAN, DK .
JOURNAL OF THE ELECTROCHEMICAL SOCIETY, 1995, 142 (03) :683-687
[2]   Building better batteries [J].
Armand, M. ;
Tarascon, J. -M. .
NATURE, 2008, 451 (7179) :652-657
[3]   INSITU OBSERVATION BY SEM OF POSITIVE COMPOSITE ELECTRODES DURING DISCHARGE OF POLYMER LITHIUM BATTERIES [J].
BAUDRY, P ;
ARMAND, M ;
GAUTHIER, M ;
MASOUNAVE, J .
SOLID STATE IONICS, 1988, 28 :1567-1571
[4]  
Bouchet R, 2013, NAT MATER, V12, P452, DOI [10.1038/NMAT3602, 10.1038/nmat3602]
[5]   Dendritic growth mechanisms in lithium/polymer cells [J].
Brissot, C ;
Rosso, M ;
Chazalviel, JN ;
Lascaud, S .
JOURNAL OF POWER SOURCES, 1999, 81 :925-929
[6]   Ion transport property studies on PEO-PVP blended solid polymer electrolyte membranes [J].
Chandra, Angesh ;
Agrawal, R. C. ;
Mahipal, Y. K. .
JOURNAL OF PHYSICS D-APPLIED PHYSICS, 2009, 42 (13)
[7]   Live scanning electron microscope observations of dendritic growth in lithium/polymer cells [J].
Dollé, M ;
Sannier, L ;
Beaudoin, B ;
Trentin, M ;
Tarascon, JM .
ELECTROCHEMICAL AND SOLID STATE LETTERS, 2002, 5 (12) :A286-A289
[8]  
Elyz D.R, 2013, J ELECTROCHEM SOC, V160, pA662
[9]   RECHARGEABLE LITHIUM BATTERY ANODES - ALTERNATIVES TO METALLIC LITHIUM [J].
FAUTEUX, D ;
KOKSBANG, R .
JOURNAL OF APPLIED ELECTROCHEMISTRY, 1993, 23 (01) :1-10
[10]   Direct In Situ Observation and Numerical Simulations of Non-Shrinking-Core Behavior in an MCMB Graphite Composite [J].
Harris, Stephen J. ;
Rahani, Ehsan Kabiri ;
Shenoy, Vivek B. .
JOURNAL OF THE ELECTROCHEMICAL SOCIETY, 2012, 159 (09) :A1501-A1507