A second CYP26P450 in humans and zebrafish: CYP26B1

被引:39
作者
Nelson, DR [1 ]
机构
[1] Univ Tennessee, Dept Biochem, Memphis, TN 38163 USA
关键词
cytochrome P450; retinoic acid; CYP26; human; zebrafish;
D O I
10.1006/abbi.1999.1438
中图分类号
Q5 [生物化学]; Q7 [分子生物学];
学科分类号
071010 ; 081704 ;
摘要
A new P450 gene has been found in humans. It has 44% sequence identity to CYP26A1 from human and mouse, which places it in a new subfamily, CYP26B. There is only one human EST from a retinal library (AA012833) that matches the coding region. Mo homologous ESTs are found in mouse. A zebrafish EST AI721901 shows 68% identity to the human protein. This zebrafish EST is only 41% identical to the zebrafish CYP26A1 protein sequence, so it represents the homolog of the human CYP26B1 sequence. It is not known if this gene product will act on all-trans-retinoic acid like the CYP26A1 protein or if it might hydroxylate the 9-cis- or 13-cis-retinoic acid isoforms not recognized by CYP26A1. The importance of the CYP26A1 P450 in mouse and zebrafish development flags the CYP26B1 gene as a potential developmental gene. (C) 1999 Academic Press.
引用
收藏
页码:345 / 347
页数:3
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