Impact of substrate roughness on CuInxGa1-xSe2 device properties

被引:22
作者
Batchelor, WK
Repins, IL
Schaefer, J
Beck, ME
机构
[1] ITN Energy Syst, Littleton, CO 80127 USA
[2] Global Solar Energy Inc, Tucson, AZ 85747 USA
关键词
CIGS; substrate; roughness; steel foil;
D O I
10.1016/j.solmat.2003.10.005
中图分类号
TE [石油、天然气工业]; TK [能源与动力工程];
学科分类号
0807 ; 0820 ;
摘要
In comparison to the traditional use of glass substrates, CuInxGa1-xSe2 (CIGS) deposited onto metal substrates offers improved device cooling under concentration, economical large-scale roll-to-roll processing, and applicability towards lightweight as well as flexible products. However, unlike glass, metal foils tend to exhibit rough surfaces. This study quantifies the effect of substrate roughness on GIGS device performance. Several substrate types with differing average roughnesses were examined. The frequencies of the surface features contributing to roughness are also examined via several different analytical techniques. Devices were prepared and characterized on steel foils, Mo foil, and glass. (C) 2004 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:67 / 80
页数:14
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