Aggregation and photophysical properties of water-soluble sapphyrins

被引:10
作者
Kubát, P
Lang, K
Zelinger, Z
Král, V
机构
[1] Acad Sci Czech Republ, J Heyrovsky Inst Phys Chem, CR-18223 Prague 8, Czech Republic
[2] Acad Sci Czech Republ, Inst Inorgan Chem, CZ-25068 Rez, Czech Republic
[3] Inst Chem Technol, CR-16628 Prague 6, Czech Republic
关键词
D O I
10.1016/j.cplett.2004.07.040
中图分类号
O64 [物理化学(理论化学)、化学物理学];
学科分类号
070304 ; 081704 ;
摘要
Aggregation and photophysical properties of three sapphyrins were studied by UV/Vis, emission, resonance light scattering and laser kinetic spectroscopies. The relative abundance of various types of aggregates depends mainly on the structure of sapphyrin, solvent and temperature. The formation of H-dimers is related to negative entropy and enthalpy changes and it is controlled mainly by electrostatic interactions between the positively charged sapphyrin unit and negative substituents. Excitation of the H-dimers leads to the formation of the triplet states of the sapphyrin monomers. The quantum yields of the singlet oxygen in methanol vary between 0.30-0.33 and are independent of substitution. (C) 2004 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:82 / 86
页数:5
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