Radiation processing of wastewater evaluated by toxicity assays

被引:21
作者
Borrely, SI
Sampa, MHO
Pedroso, CB
Oikawa, H
Silveira, CG
Cherbakian, EH
Santos, MCF
机构
[1] CNEN SP, IPEN, Dept Radiat & Radioisotope Appl, TE, BR-05499970 Sao Paulo, Brazil
[2] Univ Sao Paulo, Escola Engn Sao Carlos, BR-05508 Sao Paulo, Brazil
[3] Companhia Saneamento Basico Estado, Sao Paulo, Brazil
[4] Univ Sao Paulo, Dept Fisiol, Sao Paulo, Brazil
[5] Univ Sao Paulo, Inst Biociencias, Sao Paulo, Brazil
关键词
wastewater; acute toxicity; radiation dose; electron beam accelerator;
D O I
10.1016/S0969-806X(99)00418-1
中图分类号
O64 [物理化学(理论化学)、化学物理学];
学科分类号
070304 ; 081704 ;
摘要
Biological assays have been applied to industrial effluents and sewage influents, from distinct sites, before and after being submitted to ionizing radiation treatment. The objective of this study was to evaluate the efficiency of radiation, mainly electron beam accelerator, for the acute toxicity removal. The selected sampling presented a very toxic level and the radiation process was efficient for toxicity removal for 87.7% of irradiated samples. The sewage influents required lower radiation doses to reduce toxicity when compared to raw industrial effluents. (C) 2000 Elsevier Science Ltd. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:507 / 511
页数:5
相关论文
共 4 条
[1]  
*AM PUBL HLTH ASS, 1995, STAND METH EX WAT WA
[2]  
BULICH AA, 1982, PROCESS BIOCHEM, V17, P45
[3]  
*MICR CORP, 1994, MICR M500 OP MAN TOX
[4]  
NIPPER MG, 1993, B ENVIRON CONTAM TOX, V50, P646