Acoustic emission from paper fracture

被引:112
作者
Salminen, LI [1 ]
Tolvanen, AI [1 ]
Alava, MJ [1 ]
机构
[1] Helsinki Univ Technol, Phys Lab, FIN-02150 Espoo, Finland
基金
芬兰科学院;
关键词
D O I
10.1103/PhysRevLett.89.185503
中图分类号
O4 [物理学];
学科分类号
0702 ;
摘要
We report tensile failure experiments on paper sheets. The acoustic emission energy and the waiting times between acoustic events follow power-law distributions. This remains true while the strain rate is varied by more than 2 orders of magnitude. The energy statistics has the exponent betasimilar to1.25+/-0.10 and the waiting times the exponent tausimilar to1.0+/-0.1, in particular, for the energy roughly independent of the strain rate. These results do not compare well with fracture models, for (brittle) disordered media, which as such exhibit criticality. One reason may be residual stresses, neglected in most theories.
引用
收藏
页码:1 / 185503
页数:4
相关论文
共 36 条
[1]   Self-affine nature of the stress-strain behavior of thin fiber networks [J].
Balankin, AS ;
Susarrey, O ;
Bravo, A .
PHYSICAL REVIEW E, 2001, 64 (06) :66131/1-66131/4
[2]   Scaling properties of cracks [J].
Bouchaud, E .
JOURNAL OF PHYSICS-CONDENSED MATTER, 1997, 9 (21) :4319-4344
[3]   Size scaling of strength in heterogeneous materials [J].
Curtin, WA .
PHYSICAL REVIEW LETTERS, 1998, 80 (07) :1445-1448
[4]   Pinning and depinning of crack fronts in heterogeneous materials [J].
Daguier, P ;
Nghiem, B ;
Bouchaud, E ;
Creuzet, F .
PHYSICAL REVIEW LETTERS, 1997, 78 (06) :1062-1065
[5]   SIZE EFFECTS OF ELECTRICAL BREAKDOWN IN QUENCHED RANDOM-MEDIA [J].
DUXBURY, PM ;
BEALE, PD ;
LEATH, PL .
PHYSICAL REVIEW LETTERS, 1986, 57 (08) :1052-1055
[6]   ROUGHNESS OF 2-DIMENSIONAL CRACKS IN WOOD [J].
ENGOY, T ;
MALOY, KJ ;
HANSEN, A ;
ROUX, S .
PHYSICAL REVIEW LETTERS, 1994, 73 (06) :834-837
[7]   Statistical properties of fracture precursors [J].
Garcimartin, A ;
Guarino, A ;
Bellon, L ;
Ciliberto, S .
PHYSICAL REVIEW LETTERS, 1997, 79 (17) :3202-3205
[8]   An experimental test of the critical behaviour of fracture precursors [J].
Guarino, A ;
Garcimartin, A ;
Ciliberto, S .
EUROPEAN PHYSICAL JOURNAL B, 1998, 6 (01) :13-24
[9]   KINETIC ROUGHENING PHENOMENA, STOCHASTIC GROWTH DIRECTED POLYMERS AND ALL THAT - ASPECTS OF MULTIDISCIPLINARY STATISTICAL-MECHANICS [J].
HALPINHEALY, T ;
ZHANG, YC .
PHYSICS REPORTS-REVIEW SECTION OF PHYSICS LETTERS, 1995, 254 (4-6) :215-415
[10]  
HERRMANN HJ, 1990, STATISTICAL MODELS F, pCH4