Diffusion Lengths of Excitons in Polymers in Relation to External Quantum Efficiency of the Photocurrent of Solar Cells

被引:17
作者
Leow, Cheahli [1 ]
Ohnishi, Toshihiro [1 ,2 ]
Matsumura, Michio [1 ]
机构
[1] Osaka Univ, Res Ctr Solar Energy Chem, Toyonaka, Osaka 5608531, Japan
[2] Sumitomo Chem Co Ltd, Chuo Ku, Osaka 5418550, Japan
关键词
POLY(3-HEXYLTHIOPHENE); GENERATION; DYNAMICS; FILMS;
D O I
10.1021/jp4079376
中图分类号
O64 [物理化学(理论化学)、化学物理学];
学科分类号
070304 ; 081704 ;
摘要
By measuring quenching of fluorescence from polymers by C-60 at a planar C-60/polymer junction as a function of thickness of the polymer layers, we determined diffusion lengths of excitons for four kinds of polymers. The exciton diffusion lengths ranged from 5 to 12 nm depending on the polymer. We also fabricated solar cells with a bilayer C-60/polymer junction using the polymers. The external quantum efficiency of short-circuit photocurrents was reproduced well using the exciton diffusion lengths, indicating the usefulness of the analytical method. The results also suggest low carrier recombination efficiency at the C-60/polymer interface.
引用
收藏
页码:71 / 76
页数:6
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