New phlegmarane-type, cernuane-type, and quinolizidine alkaloids from two species of Lycopodium

被引:74
作者
Morita, H
Hirasawa, Y
Shinzato, T
Kobayashi, J [1 ]
机构
[1] Hokkaido Univ, Grad Sch Pharmaceut Sci, Sapporo, Hokkaido 0600812, Japan
[2] Univ Ryukyus, Fac Agr, Okinawa 9051427, Japan
关键词
alkaloids; phlegmarane; cernuane; quinolizidine;
D O I
10.1016/j.tet.2003.09.106
中图分类号
O62 [有机化学];
学科分类号
070303 ; 081704 ;
摘要
Two new phlegmarane-type alkaloids, cermizines A (1) and B (2), three new quinolizidine alkaloids, cermizine C (3) and senepodines G (4) and H (5), and a new C16N2 type alkaloid consisting of a quinolizidine and a piperidine ring, cermizine D (6), as well as two new cernuane-type alkaloids, cernuine N-oxide (7) and lycocernuine N-oxide (8), have been isolated together with cernuine (9) and lycocernuine (10) from the club moss Lycopodium cernuum and L. chinense. The relative stereochemistry of 1-4 and 6, and the absolute stereochemistry of 5, 7, and 8 were elucidated by combination of NOESY correlations, modified Mosher's method, chemical transformations, and computational methods. Cermizine D (6) might be a biosynthetic intermediate of cernuane-type alkaloids such as 7-10. (C) 2004 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:7015 / 7023
页数:9
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