Current understanding of the function of magnesium chelatase

被引:30
作者
Reid, JD [1 ]
Hunter, CN [1 ]
机构
[1] Univ Sheffield, Dept Mol Biol & Biotechnol, Sheffield S10 2TN, S Yorkshire, England
关键词
AAAATPase; chlorophyll biosynthesis; I/D/H subunits; porphyrin; tetrapyrrole;
D O I
10.1042/bst0300643
中图分类号
Q5 [生物化学]; Q7 [分子生物学];
学科分类号
071010 ; 081704 ;
摘要
Despite the global significance of chlorophylls and other modified tetrapyrroles, many aspects of their biosynthetic pathways are poorly understood. A y key enzyme at the branch point between the haem and chlorophyll pathways, magnesium chelatase, couples the free energy of ATP hydrolysis to the insertion of magnesium into porphyrin, a process that is likely to be mediated through protein conformational changes. Conclusions from recent structural and functional studies of individual subunits are combined to provide a mechanistic outline of the full magnesium chelatase complex. Gathering further information presents a considerable challenge, and recent steps towards this goal will be introduced.
引用
收藏
页码:643 / 645
页数:3
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