The apparent activation energy for mechanical and dielectric relaxation in glass-forming (polymeric) liquids: A misconception?

被引:8
作者
Struik, LCE
机构
[1] DSM Research, 6160 MD, Geleen
关键词
activation energy; apparent activation energy; glass transition; secondary transition; WLF equation;
D O I
10.1016/S0032-3861(96)00699-4
中图分类号
O63 [高分子化学(高聚物)];
学科分类号
070305 ; 080501 ; 081704 ;
摘要
It is shown that the well-known concept of an apparent activation energy (Q(app)) is confusing. Much of the problem with the application of thermal activation theory to glass transition disappears when the concept is abandoned and replaced by a strict application of the Arrhenius formula with temperature dependentactivation energy, Q not equal Q(app). (C) 1997 Elsevier Science Ltd.
引用
收藏
页码:733 / 735
页数:3
相关论文
共 19 条
[1]   THERMODYNAMICS OF GLASS-TRANSITION - EMPIRICAL ASPECTS [J].
ANGELL, CA ;
SICHINA, W .
ANNALS OF THE NEW YORK ACADEMY OF SCIENCES, 1976, 279 (OCT15) :53-67
[2]  
Angell CA., 1984, RELAXATION COMPLEX S, P3
[3]  
[Anonymous], ENCY POLYM SCI ENG
[4]   THE ROLE OF THERMAL-ANALYSIS IN REVEALING THE COMMON MOLECULAR NATURE OF TRANSITIONS IN POLYMERS [J].
BERSHTEIN, VA ;
EGOROV, VM ;
EGOROVA, LM ;
RYZHOV, VA .
THERMOCHIMICA ACTA, 1994, 238 :41-73
[5]  
Bershtein VA., 1985, POLYM SCI USSR, V27, P2757, DOI DOI 10.1016/0032-3950(85)90478-2
[6]  
BERSHTEIN VA, 1985, VYSOKOMOL SOEDIN A+, V27, P2743
[7]  
Boyer R. F., 1963, Rubber Chem. Technol, V36, P1303, DOI [10.5254/1.3539649, DOI 10.5254/1.3539649]
[8]  
Ferry D.J., 1980, Viscoelastic Properties of Polymers, V3e
[9]  
Ferry JD, 1980, VISCOELASTIC PROPERT, P289
[10]   MOLECULAR ORIGIN OF RELAXATIONS IN POLYMERS [J].
HEIJBOER, J .
ANNALS OF THE NEW YORK ACADEMY OF SCIENCES, 1976, 279 (OCT15) :104-116