A nonparametric wet/dry spell model for resampling daily precipitation

被引:109
作者
Lall, U
Rajagopalan, B
Tarboton, DG
机构
[1] COLUMBIA UNIV, LAMONT DOHERTY EARTH OBSERV, PALISADES, NY 10964 USA
[2] UTAH STATE UNIV, UTAH WATER RES LAB, LOGAN, UT 84322 USA
关键词
D O I
10.1029/96WR00565
中图分类号
X [环境科学、安全科学];
学科分类号
08 ; 0830 ;
摘要
A nonparametric wet/dry spell model is developed for resampling daily precipitation at a site. The model considers alternating sequences of wet and dry days in a given season of the year. All marginal, joint, and conditional probability densities of interest (e.g., dry spell length, wet spell length, precipitation amount, and wet spell length given prior to dry spell length) are estimated nonparametrically using at-site data and kernel probability density estimators. Procedures for the disaggregation of wet spell precipitation into daily precipitation and for the generation of synthetic sequences are proffered. An application of the model for generating synthetic precipitation traces at a site in Utah is presented.
引用
收藏
页码:2803 / 2823
页数:21
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