Preparation of MXene-Cu2O nanocomposite and effect on thermal decomposition of ammonium perchlorate

被引:98
作者
Gao, Yupeng [1 ]
Wang, Libo [1 ]
Li, Zhengyang [1 ]
Zhou, Aiguo [1 ]
Hu, Qianku [1 ]
Cao, Xinxin [1 ]
机构
[1] Henan Polytech Univ, Sch Mat Sci & Engn, Jiaozuo 454000, Henan, Peoples R China
关键词
MXene; Cu2O; Nanocomposite; Microstructure; Thermal analysis; LI-ION BATTERIES; CATALYTIC-ACTIVITY; ELECTRONIC-PROPERTIES; OXIDE; ANODE; FABRICATION; NANORODS; CARBON;
D O I
10.1016/j.solidstatesciences.2014.06.014
中图分类号
O61 [无机化学];
学科分类号
070301 ; 081704 ;
摘要
MXenes are novel graphene-like 2-D materials. Cu2O is an effective additive for thermal decomposition of ammonium perchlorate (AP). We reported the synthesis of MXene (Ti3C2), Cu2O and MXene-Cu2O respectively. The samples were characterized by means of X-ray diffraction (XRD) and field emission scanning electron microscopy (FESEM). Results indicate that the MXene is composed of lots of nanosheets and the thickness is 30 +/- 10 nm, and Cu2O nanoparticles nucleate and grow heterogeneously directly on the surface of MXene. The effect of these MXene, Cu2O and MXene-Cu2O samples on the thermal decomposition of AP were investigated using TG-DSC. The results revealed that MXene-Cu2O have a great influence on the thermal decomposition of AP than that of pure MXene and Cu2O. (C) 2014 Elsevier Masson SAS. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:62 / 65
页数:4
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