Piezoelectric properties and depolarization temperatures of (Bi1/2Na1/2)TiO3-(Bi1/2K1/2)TiO3-BaTiO3 lead-free piezoelectric ceramics

被引:14
作者
Hiruma, Yuji [1 ]
Yoshii, Kazushige [1 ]
Aoyagi, Rintaro [1 ]
Nagata, Hajime [1 ]
Takenaka, Tadashi [1 ]
机构
[1] Tokyo Univ Sci, Fac Sci & Technol, Dept Elect Engn, Noda, Chiba 2788510, Japan
来源
ELECTROCERAMICS IN JAPAN IX | 2006年 / 320卷
关键词
lead-free piezoelectric ceramics; bismuth sodium titanate; bismuth potassium titanate; morphotropic phase boundary; piezoelectric properties; dielectric properties; depolarization temperature;
D O I
10.4028/www.scientific.net/KEM.320.23
中图分类号
TM [电工技术]; TN [电子技术、通信技术];
学科分类号
0808 ; 0809 ;
摘要
The piezoelectric properties of a solid solution based on the three components of bismuth sodium titanate, (Bi1/2Na1/2)TiO3 (BNT), bismuth potassium titanate, (Bi1/2K1/2)TiO3 (BKT), and barium titanate, BaTiO3 (BT), that is, x(Bi1/2Na1/2)TiO3-y(Bi1/2K1/2)TiO3-zBaTiO(3) [BNBKy:z(x); x+y+z=1] are investigated. Fine piezoelectric properties in lead-free piezoelectric ceramics were obtained near the MPB composition, and the highest electromechanical coupling factors, k(33) and k(p), and piezoelectric constant, 4133, were 0.58 and 0.36 for BNBK2:1(0.89) and 181 pC/N for BNBK2:1(0.88), respectively. In this study, we also measured the depolarization temperature, T-d, from the temperature dependence of dielectric and piezoelectric properties.
引用
收藏
页码:23 / 26
页数:4
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