Force acting on the microparticles in electrorheological solids under the application of a nonuniform ac electric field

被引:22
作者
Huang, JP [1 ]
机构
[1] Max Planck Inst Polymer Res, D-55128 Mainz, Germany
关键词
D O I
10.1016/j.cplett.2004.04.058
中图分类号
O64 [物理化学(理论化学)、化学物理学];
学科分类号
070304 ; 081704 ;
摘要
Under the application of electric fields, the structure of electrorheological (ER) solids can be changed from the body-centered tetragonal lattice to other lattices. We have derived the dipole factor for the lattice by taking into account the local-field effect through the Ewald-Kornfeld formulation, and expressed it in the spectral representation exactly. It is found that when the ER solid is subject to a nonuniform ac electric field, the force acting on the microparticle can be affected by the structure transformation, and local-field effect as well as field frequency. Our results are very well understood in the spectral representation theory. (C) 2004 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:380 / 383
页数:4
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