Two-Gap Superconductivity in Ba1-xKxFe2As2: A Complementary Study of the Magnetic Penetration Depth by Muon-Spin Rotation and Angle-Resolved Photoemission

被引:107
作者
Khasanov, R. [1 ]
Evtushinsky, D. V. [2 ]
Amato, A. [1 ]
Klauss, H. -H. [3 ]
Luetkens, H. [1 ]
Niedermayer, Ch. [4 ,5 ]
Buechner, B. [2 ]
Sun, G. L. [6 ]
Lin, C. T. [6 ]
Park, J. T. [6 ]
Inosov, D. S. [6 ]
Hinkov, V. [6 ]
机构
[1] Paul Scherrer Inst, Lab Muon Spin Spect, CH-5232 Villigen, Switzerland
[2] IFW Dresden, Inst Solid State Res, D-01171 Dresden, Germany
[3] Tech Univ Dresden, IFP, D-01069 Dresden, Germany
[4] Paul Scherrer Inst, Neutron Scattering Lab, CH-5232 Villigen, Switzerland
[5] Swiss Fed Inst Technol, CH-5232 Villigen, Switzerland
[6] Max Planck Inst Festkorperforsch, D-70569 Stuttgart, Germany
关键词
GAPS;
D O I
10.1103/PhysRevLett.102.187005
中图分类号
O4 [物理学];
学科分类号
0702 ;
摘要
We investigate the magnetic penetration depth lambda in superconducting Ba1-xKxFe2As2 (T-c similar or equal to 32 K) with muon-spin rotation (mu SR) and angle-resolved photoemission (ARPES). Using mu SR, we find the penetration-depth anisotropy gamma(lambda)=lambda(c)/lambda(ab) and the second-critical-field anisotropy gamma(Hc2) to show an opposite T evolution below T-c. This dichotomy resembles the situation in the two-gap superconductor MgB2. A two-gap scenario is also suggested by an inflection point in the in-plane penetration depth lambda(ab) around 7 K. The complementarity of mu SR and ARPES allows us to pinpoint the values of the two gaps and to arrive to a remarkable agreement between the two techniques concerning the full T evolution of lambda(ab). This provides further support for the described scenario and establishes ARPES as a tool to assess macroscopic properties of the superconducting condensate.
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页数:4
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